Windows 错误报告 (WER) 是一种基于事件的灵活反馈基础结构，旨在帮助高级管理员或第 3 层支持人员收集有关 Windows 可以检测的硬件和软件问题的信息，将信息报告给 Microsoft，并为用户提供任何可用的解决方案。 This reference provides descriptions and syntax for all WindowsErrorReporting cmdlets.
下面介绍的故障排除信息将有助于解决已升级且可能需要将数据发送给 Microsoft 进行分类的高级问题。
启用事件通道
安装 Windows Server 时，默认情况下会启用许多事件通道。 但有时，在诊断问题时，我们希望能够启用其中一些事件通道，因为它有助于分类和诊断系统问题。
可以根据需要在群集中的每个服务器节点上启用额外的事件通道；然而，这种方法存在两个问题：
- 必须记住在添加到群集的每个新服务器节点上启用相同的事件通道。
- 诊断时，启用特定事件通道、重现错误并重复此过程直到找到根本原因，这可能会很乏味。
为避免这些问题，可以在群集启动时启用事件通道。 The list of enabled event channels on your cluster can be configured using the public property EnabledEventLogs. 默认情况下，启用以下事件通道：
PS C:\Windows\system32> (get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs
这是一个输出示例：
Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VmSwitch-Diagnostic,4,0xFFFFFFFD
Microsoft-Windows-SMBDirect/Debug,4
Microsoft-Windows-SMBServer/Analytic
Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-LiveDump/Analytic
The EnabledEventLogs property is a multistring, where each string is in the form: channel-name, log-level, keyword-mask. The keyword-mask can be a hexadecimal (prefix 0x), octal (prefix 0), or decimal number (no prefix) number. For instance, to add a new event channel to the list and to configure both log-level and keyword-mask you can run:
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic,2,321"
If you want to set the log-level but keep the keyword-mask at its default value, you can use either of the following commands:
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic,2"
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic,2,"
If you want to keep the log-level at its default value, but set the keyword-mask you can run the following command:
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic,,0xf1"
If you want to keep both the log-level and the keyword-mask at their default values, you can run any of the following commands:
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic"
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic,"
(get-cluster).EnabledEventLogs += "Microsoft-Windows-WinINet/Analytic,,"
These event channels will be enabled on every cluster node when the cluster service starts or whenever the EnabledEventLogs property is changed.
Gathering Logs
After you have enabled event channels, you can use the DumpLogQuery to gather logs. The public resource type property DumpLogQuery is a mutistring value. 每个字符串都是一个 XPATH 查询（如此处所述）。
When troubleshooting, if you need to collect additional event channels, you can a modify the DumpLogQuery property by adding additional queries or modifying the list.
To do this, first test your XPATH query using the get-WinEvent PowerShell cmdlet:
get-WinEvent -FilterXML "<QueryList><Query><Select Path='Microsoft-Windows-GroupPolicy/Operational'>*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) >= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>"
Next, append your query to the DumpLogQuery property of the resource:
(Get-ClusterResourceType -Name "Physical Disk".DumpLogQuery += "<QueryList><Query><Select Path='Microsoft-Windows-GroupPolicy/Operational'>*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) >= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>"
如果想获取要使用的查询列表，请运行：
(Get-ClusterResourceType -Name "Physical Disk").DumpLogQuery
收集 Windows 错误报告报表
Windows Error Reporting Reports are stored in %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\WER
Inside the WER folder, the ReportsQueue folder contains reports that are waiting to be uploaded to Watson.
PS C:\Windows\system32> dir c:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportQueue
这是一个输出示例：
Volume in drive C is INSTALLTO
Volume Serial Number is 4031-E397
Directory of C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportQueue
<date> <time> <DIR> .
<date> <time> <DIR> ..
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_02d10a3f
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_0588dd06
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_10d55ef5
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_13258c8c
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_13a8c4ac
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_13dcf4d3
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_1721a0b0
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_1839758a
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_1d4131cb
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_23551d79
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_2468ad4c
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_255d4d61
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_1cbd8ffecbc8a1a0e7819e4262e3ece2909a157a_00000000_cab_08289734
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_64acaf7e4590828ae8a3ac3c8b31da9a789586d4_00000000_cab_1d94712e
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_ae39f5243a104f21ac5b04a39efeac4c126754_00000000_003359cb
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_ae39f5243a104f21ac5b04a39efeac4c126754_00000000_cab_1b293b17
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_Physical Disk_b46b8883d892cfa8a26263afca228b17df8133d_00000000_cab_08abc39c
<date> <time> <DIR> Kernel_166_1234dacd2d1a219a3696b6e64a736408fc785cc_00000000_cab_19c8a127
0 File(s) 0 bytes
20 Dir(s) 23,291,658,240 bytes free
Inside the WER folder, the ReportsArchive folder contains reports that have already been uploaded to Watson. Data in these reports is deleted, but the Report.wer file persists.
PS C:\Windows\system32> dir C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportArchive
这是一个输出示例：
Volume in drive C is INSTALLTO
Volume Serial Number is 4031-E397
Directory of c:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportArchive
<date> <time> <DIR> .
<date> <time> <DIR> ..
<date> <time> <DIR> Critical_powershell.exe_7dd54f49935ce48b2dd99d1c64df29a5cfb73db_00000000_cab_096cc802
0 File(s) 0 bytes
3 Dir(s) 23,291,658,240 bytes free
Windows 错误报告提供了许多用于自定义问题报告体验的设置。 For further information, please refer to the Windows Error Reporting documentation.
使用 Windows 错误报告进行故障排除
物理磁盘无法联机
要诊断此问题，请导航至 WER 报告文件夹：
PS C:\Windows\system32> dir C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportArchive\Critical_PhysicalDisk_b46b8883d892cfa8a26263afca228b17df8133d_00000000_cab_08abc39c
这是一个输出示例：
Volume in drive C is INSTALLTO
Volume Serial Number is 4031-E397
<date> <time> <DIR> .
<date> <time> <DIR> ..
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_1.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_10.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_11.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_12.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_13.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_14.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_15.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_16.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_17.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_18.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_19.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_2.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_20.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_21.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_22.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_23.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_24.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_25.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_26.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_27.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_28.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_29.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_3.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_30.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_31.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_32.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_33.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_34.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_35.evtx
<date> <time> 2,166,784 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_36.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_37.evtx
<date> <time> 33,194 Report.wer
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_38.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_39.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_4.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_40.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_41.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_5.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_6.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_7.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_8.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_ERROR_8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a_9.evtx
<date> <time> 7,382 WERC263.tmp.WERInternalMetadata.xml
<date> <time> 59,202 WERC36D.tmp.csv
<date> <time> 13,340 WERC38D.tmp.txt
Next, start triaging from the Report.wer file — this will tell you what failed.
EventType=Failover_clustering_resource_error
<skip>
Sig[0].Name=ResourceType
Sig[0].Value=Physical Disk
Sig[1].Name=CallType
Sig[1].Value=ONLINERESOURCE
Sig[2].Name=RHSCallResult
Sig[2].Value=5018
Sig[3].Name=ApplicationCallResult
Sig[3].Value=999
Sig[4].Name=DumpPolicy
Sig[4].Value=5225058577
DynamicSig[1].Name=OS Version
DynamicSig[1].Value=10.0.17051.2.0.0.400.8
DynamicSig[2].Name=Locale ID
DynamicSig[2].Value=1033
DynamicSig[27].Name=ResourceName
DynamicSig[27].Value=Cluster Disk 10
DynamicSig[28].Name=ReportId
DynamicSig[28].Value=8d06c544-47a4-4396-96ec-af644f45c70a
DynamicSig[29].Name=FailureTime
DynamicSig[29].Value=2017//12//12-22:38:05.485
由于资源无法联机，因此未收集转储，但 Windows 错误报告报表确实收集了日志。 If you open all .evtx files using Microsoft Message Analyzer, you will see all of the information that was collected using the following queries through the system channel, application channel, failover cluster diagnostic channels, and a few other generic channels.
PS C:\Windows\system32> (Get-ClusterResourceType -Name "Physical Disk").DumpLogQuery
这是一个输出示例：
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-PnP/Configuration">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-ReFS/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Ntfs/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Ntfs/WHC">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Health">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Admin">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-ClassPnP/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-ClassPnP/Admin">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-PersistentMemory-ScmBus/Certification">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 86400000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-PersistentMemory-ScmBus/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-PersistentMemory-PmemDisk/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-PersistentMemory-NvdimmN/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-PersistentMemory-INvdimm/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-PersistentMemory-VirtualNvdimm/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Disk/Admin">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Disk/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-ScmDisk0101/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Partition/Diagnostic">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Volume/Diagnostic">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-VolumeSnapshot-Driver/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-FailoverClustering-Clusport/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-FailoverClustering-ClusBflt/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-StorageSpaces-Driver/Diagnostic">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-StorageManagement/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 86400000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-StorageSpaces-Driver/Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Tiering/Admin">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VmSwitch-Operational">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
<QueryList><Query Id="0"><Select Path="Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VmSwitch-Diagnostic">*[System[TimeCreated[timediff(@SystemTime) <= 600000]]]</Select></Query></QueryList>
通过 Message Analyzer，可捕获、显示和分析协议消息传送流量。 还可跟踪和评估系统事件以及来自 Windows 组件的其他消息。 可从此处下载 Microsoft Message Analyzer。 将日志加载到 Message Analyzer 中时，你将看到来自日志通道的以下提供程序和消息。
还可按提供程序分组以获得以下视图：
To identify why the disk failed, navigate to the events under FailoverClustering/Diagnostic and FailoverClustering/DiagnosticVerbose. 然后运行以下查询：EventLog.EventData["LogString"] contains "Cluster Disk 10"。 此操作将提供以下输出：
物理磁盘超时
若要诊断此问题，请导航至 WER 报告文件夹。 The folder contains log files and dump files for RHS, clussvc.exe, and of the process that hosts the "smphost" service, as shown below:
PS C:\Windows\system32> dir C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportArchive\Critical_PhysicalDisk_64acaf7e4590828ae8a3ac3c8b31da9a789586d4_00000000_cab_1d94712e
这是一个输出示例：
Volume in drive C is INSTALLTO
Volume Serial Number is 4031-E397
<date> <time> <DIR> .
<date> <time> <DIR> ..
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_1.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_10.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_11.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_12.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_13.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_14.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_15.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_16.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_17.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_18.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_19.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_2.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_20.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_21.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_22.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_23.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_24.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_25.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_26.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_27.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_28.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_29.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_3.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_30.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_31.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_32.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_33.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_34.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_35.evtx
<date> <time> 2,166,784 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_36.evtx
<date> <time> 1,118,208 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_37.evtx
<date> <time> 28,340,500 memory.hdmp
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_38.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_39.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_4.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_40.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_41.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_5.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_6.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_7.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_8.evtx
<date> <time> 69,632 CLUSWER_RHS_HANG_75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224_9.evtx
<date> <time> 4,466,943 minidump.0f14.mdmp
<date> <time> 1,735,776 minidump.2200.mdmp
<date> <time> 33,890 Report.wer
<date> <time> 49,267 WER69FA.tmp.mdmp
<date> <time> 5,706 WER70A2.tmp.WERInternalMetadata.xml
<date> <time> 63,206 WER70E0.tmp.csv
<date> <time> 13,340 WER7100.tmp.txt
Next, start triaging from the Report.wer file — this will tell you what call or resource is hanging.
EventType=Failover_clustering_resource_timeout_2
<skip>
Sig[0].Name=ResourceType
Sig[0].Value=Physical Disk
Sig[1].Name=CallType
Sig[1].Value=ONLINERESOURCE
Sig[2].Name=DumpPolicy
Sig[2].Value=5225058577
Sig[3].Name=ControlCode
Sig[3].Value=18
DynamicSig[1].Name=OS Version
DynamicSig[1].Value=10.0.17051.2.0.0.400.8
DynamicSig[2].Name=Locale ID
DynamicSig[2].Value=1033
DynamicSig[26].Name=ResourceName
DynamicSig[26].Value=Cluster Disk 10
DynamicSig[27].Name=ReportId
DynamicSig[27].Value=75e60318-50c9-41e4-94d9-fb0f589cd224
DynamicSig[29].Name=HangThreadId
DynamicSig[29].Value=10008
我们在转储中收集的服务和进程列表由以下属性控制：PS C:\Windows\system32> (Get-ClusterResourceType -Name "Physical Disk").DumpServicesSmphost
若要确定挂起发生的原因，请打开转储文件。 然后运行以下查询：EventLog.EventData["LogString"] contains "Cluster Disk 10" 这将提供以下输出：
We can cross-examine this with the thread from the memory.hdmp file:
# 21 Id: 1d98.2718 Suspend: 0 Teb: 0000000b`f1f7b000 Unfrozen
# Child-SP RetAddr Call Site
00 0000000b`f3c7ec38 00007ff8`455d25ca ntdll!ZwDelayExecution+0x14
01 0000000b`f3c7ec40 00007ff8`2ef19710 KERNELBASE!SleepEx+0x9a
02 0000000b`f3c7ece0 00007ff8`3bdf7fbf clusres!ResHardDiskOnlineOrTurnOffMMThread+0x2b0
03 0000000b`f3c7f960 00007ff8`391eed34 resutils!ClusWorkerStart+0x5f
04 0000000b`f3c7f9d0 00000000`00000000 vfbasics+0xed34