Find-Command
Finds PowerShell commands in modules.
语法
All
Find-Command
[[-Name] <String[]>]
[-ModuleName <String>]
[-MinimumVersion <Version>]
[-MaximumVersion <Version>]
[-RequiredVersion <Version>]
[-AllVersions]
[-Tag <String[]>]
[-Filter <String>]
[-Proxy <Uri>]
[-ProxyCredential <PSCredential>]
[-Repository <String[]>]
[<CommonParameters>]
说明
The Find-Command
cmdlet finds PowerShell commands such as cmdlets, aliases, functions, and
workflows. Find-Command
searches modules in registered repositories.
For each command found by Find-Command
, a PSGetCommandInfo object is returned. The
PSGetCommandInfo object can be sent down the pipeline to the Install-Module
cmdlet.
Install-Module
installs the module that contains the command.
示例
Example 1: Find all commands in a specified repository
The Find-Command
cmdlet searches a registered repository for modules.
Find-Command -Repository PSGallery | Select-Object -First 10
Name Version ModuleName Repository
---- ------- ---------- ----------
Disable-AzureRmDataCollection 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Disable-AzureRmContextAutosave 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Enable-AzureRmDataCollection 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Enable-AzureRmContextAutosave 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Remove-AzureRmEnvironment 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Get-AzureRmEnvironment 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Set-AzureRmEnvironment 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Add-AzureRmEnvironment 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Get-AzureRmSubscription 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Connect-AzureRmAccount 5.8.3 AzureRM.profile PSGallery
Find-Command
uses the Repository parameter to specify a registered repository's name. The
objects are sent down the pipeline. Select-Object
receives the objects and uses the First
parameter to display the first 10 results.
Example 2: Find a command by name
Find-Command
can use the name of a command to locate the module in a repository. It's possible
that a command name exists in multiple ModuleNames.
Find-Command -Repository PSGallery -Name Get-TargetResource
Name Version ModuleName Repository
---- ------- ---------- ----------
Get-TargetResource 3.1.0.0 xPowerShellExecutionPolicy PSGallery
Get-TargetResource 1.0.0 xInternetExplorerHomePage PSGallery
Get-TargetResource 1.2.0.0 SystemLocaleDsc PSGallery
Find-Command
uses the Repository parameter to search the PSGallery. The Name parameter
specifies the command Get-TargetResource.
Example 3: Find commands by name and install the module
Find-Command
can locate the command and module, then send the object to Install-Module
. If a
command is included in multiple modules, use the Find-Command
cmdlets Module-Name parameter.
Otherwise, modules might be installed that you didn't want to install.
PS> Find-Command -Name Get-TargetResource -Repository PSGallery -ModuleName SystemLocaleDsc |
Install-Module
PS> Get-InstalledModule
Version Name Repository Description
------- ---- ---------- -----------
1.2.0.0 SystemLocaleDsc PSGallery This DSC Resource allows configuration of the Windows...
Find-Command
uses the Name parameter to specify the command Get-TargetResource. The
Repository parameter searches the PSGallery. The ModuleName parameter specifies the
module you want to install, SystemLocaleDsc. The object is sent down the pipeline to
Install-Module
and the module is installed. After the installation finishes, you can use
Get-InstalledModule
to display the results.
Example 4: Find a command and save its module
PS> Find-Command -Name Invoke-ScriptAnalyzer -Repository PSGallery | Save-Module -Path C:\Test\Modules -Verbose
VERBOSE: Downloading 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/package/PSScriptAnalyzer/1.18.0'.
VERBOSE: Completed downloading 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/package/PSScriptAnalyzer/1.18.0'.
VERBOSE: Completed downloading 'PSScriptAnalyzer'.
VERBOSE: Module 'PSScriptAnalyzer' was saved successfully to path 'C:\Test\Modules\PSScriptAnalyzer\1.18.0'.
Find-Command
uses the Name and Repository parameters to search for the command
Invoke-ScriptAnalyzer in the PSGallery repository. The object is sent down the pipeline to
Save-Module
. The Path parameter determines the location to save the module. Verbose is an
optional parameter, but displays status output in the PowerShell console. The verbose output is
beneficial for troubleshooting.
参数
-AllVersions
Indicates that this cmdlet gets all versions of a module.
参数属性
类型: | SwitchParameter |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-Filter
Finds modules based on the PackageManagement provider's search syntax. For example, specify words to search for within the ModuleName and Description properties.
参数属性
类型: | String |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-MaximumVersion
Specifies the maximum version of the module to include in results. The MaximumVersion and the RequiredVersion parameters can't be used in the same command.
参数属性
类型: | Version |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-MinimumVersion
Specifies the minimum version of the module to include in results. The MinimumVersion and the RequiredVersion parameters can't be used in the same command.
参数属性
类型: | Version |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-ModuleName
Specifies the name of a module to search for commands. The default is all modules.
参数属性
类型: | String |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-Name
Specifies the command name to search for in a repository. Use commas to separate an array of command names.
参数属性
类型: | String[] |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | 0 |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-Proxy
Specifies a proxy server for the request, rather than a direct connection to the internet resource.
参数属性
类型: | Uri |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | True |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-ProxyCredential
Specifies a user account that has permission to use the proxy server that is specified by the Proxy parameter.
参数属性
类型: | PSCredential |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | True |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-Repository
Specifies the repository to search for commands. Use commas to separate an array of repository names. The default is all repositories.
参数属性
类型: | String[] |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-RequiredVersion
Specifies the version of the module to include in the results.
参数属性
类型: | Version |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
-Tag
Specifies tags that categorize modules in a repository. Use commas to separate an array of tags.
参数属性
类型: | String[] |
默认值: | None |
支持通配符: | False |
不显示: | False |
参数集
(All)
Position: | Named |
必需: | False |
来自管道的值: | False |
来自管道的值(按属性名称): | False |
来自剩余参数的值: | False |
CommonParameters
This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable, -PipelineVariable, -ProgressAction, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.
输出
PSGetCommandInfo
Find-Command
outputs a PSGetCommandInfo object.