Remove-Variable

Deletes a variable and its value.

语法

Default (默认值)

Remove-Variable
    [-Name] <String[]>
    [-Include <String[]>]
    [-Exclude <String[]>]
    [-Force]
    [-Scope <String>]
    [-WhatIf]
    [-Confirm]
    [<CommonParameters>]

说明

The Remove-Variable cmdlet deletes a variable and its value from the scope in which it is defined, such as the current session. You cannot use this cmdlet to delete variables that are set as constants or those that are owned by the system.

示例

Example 1: Remove a variable

PS C:\> Remove-Variable Smp

This command deletes the $Smp variable.

参数

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

参数属性

类型:SwitchParameter
默认值:False
支持通配符:False
不显示:False
别名:cf

参数集

(All)
Position:Named
必需:False
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):False
来自剩余参数的值:False

-Exclude

Specifies an array of items that this cmdlet omits from the operation. The value of this parameter qualifies the Name parameter. Enter a name element or pattern, such as "s*". Wildcards are permitted.

参数属性

类型:

String[]

默认值:None
支持通配符:False
不显示:False

参数集

(All)
Position:Named
必需:False
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):False
来自剩余参数的值:False

-Force

Indicates that the cmdlet removes a variable even if it is read-only. Even using the Force parameter, the cmdlet cannot remove a constant.

参数属性

类型:SwitchParameter
默认值:None
支持通配符:False
不显示:False

参数集

(All)
Position:Named
必需:False
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):False
来自剩余参数的值:False

-Include

Specifies an array of items that this cmdlet deletes in the operation. The value of this parameter qualifies the Name parameter. Enter a name element or pattern, such as s*. Wildcards are permitted.

参数属性

类型:

String[]

默认值:None
支持通配符:False
不显示:False

参数集

(All)
Position:Named
必需:False
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):False
来自剩余参数的值:False

-Name

Specifies the name of the variable to be removed. The parameter name (Name) is optional.

参数属性

类型:

String[]

默认值:None
支持通配符:False
不显示:False

参数集

(All)
Position:0
必需:True
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):True
来自剩余参数的值:False

-Scope

Gets only the variables in the specified scope. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Global
  • Local
  • Script
  • A number relative to the current scope (0 through the number of scopes, where 0 is the current scope and 1 is its parent)

Local is the default. For more information, see about_Scopes.

参数属性

类型:String
默认值:None
支持通配符:False
不显示:False

参数集

(All)
Position:Named
必需:False
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):False
来自剩余参数的值:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

参数属性

类型:SwitchParameter
默认值:False
支持通配符:False
不显示:False
别名:wi

参数集

(All)
Position:Named
必需:False
来自管道的值:False
来自管道的值(按属性名称):False
来自剩余参数的值:False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable, -PipelineVariable, -ProgressAction, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

输入

PSVariable

You can pipe a variable object to Remove-Variable.

输出

None

This cmdlet does not return any output.

备注

  • Changes affect only the current scope, such as a session. To delete a variable from all sessions, add a Remove-Variable command to your Windows PowerShell profile.

    You can also refer to Remove-Variable by its built-in alias, rv. For more information, see about_Aliases.