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Add-DnsClientNrptRule

Module:
DnsClient Module

Adds a rule to the NRPT.

Syntax

Default (Default) 

Add-DnsClientNrptRule
    [-GpoName <String>]
    [-DANameServers <String[]>]
    [-DAIPsecRequired]
    [-DAIPsecEncryptionType <String>]
    [-DAProxyServerName <String>]
    [-DnsSecEnable]
    [-DnsSecIPsecRequired]
    [-DnsSecIPsecEncryptionType <String>]
    [-NameServers <String[]>]
    [-NameEncoding <String>]
    [-Namespace] <String[]>
    [-Server <String>]
    [-DAProxyType <String>]
    [-DnsSecValidationRequired]
    [-DAEnable]
    [-IPsecTrustAuthority <String>]
    [-Comment <String>]
    [-DisplayName <String>]
    [-PassThru]
    [-CimSession <CimSession[]>]
    [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>]
    [-AsJob]
    [-WhatIf]
    [-Confirm]
    [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Add-DnsClientNrptRule cmdlet adds a Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) rule for the specified namespace.

Examples

Example 1: Add an NRPT rule to a GPO

PS C:\> Add-DnsClientNrptRule -GpoName "TestGPO" -DANameServers "10.0.0.1" -DAIPsecRequired -DAIPsecEncryptionType "High" -DAProxyServerName "DaServer.com:6666" -DnsSecEnable -PassThru -DAProxyType "UseProxyName" -DnsSecValidationRequired -DAEnable -IPsecTrustAuthority "RootCA" -Comment "Sample NRPT Rule" -DisplayName "Sample" -DnsSecIPsecRequired -DnsSecIPsecEncryptionType "Medium" -NameServers "10.0.0.1" -NameEncoding "Punycode" -Namespace "dnsnrpt.com" -Server "host1.com"

This command adds an NRPT rule in TestGPO on server host1.com for the namespace dnsnrpt.com.

Example 2: Add an NRPT rule to configure a server

PS C:\> Add-DnsClientNrptRule -Namespace "pqr.com" -NameServers "10.0.0.1"

This command adds an NRPT rule that configures the server named 10.0.0.1 as a DNS server for the namespace pqr.com.

Example 3: Add an NRPT rule to enable DNSSEC queries

PS C:\> Add-DnsClientNrptRule -Namespace "pqr.com" -DnsSecEnable

This command adds an NRPT rule that enables DNSSEC queries to be sent for the namespace pqr.com.

Example 4: Add an NRPT rule to enable DNSSEC queries for a specified namespace

PS C:\> Add-DnsClientNrptRule -Namespace "pqr.com" -DnsSecEnable -NameServers "10.0.0.1"

This command adds an NRPT rule that enables DNSSEC queries to be sent to DNS server named 10.0.0.1 for the namespace pqr.com.

Example 5: Add an NRPT rule to send Punycode DNS queries

PS C:\> Add-DnsClientNrptRule -Namespace "pqr.com" -NameEncoding "Punycode" -NameServers "10.1.1.1" -PassThru

Name                             : {6a78d8d1-231d-4d1e-bc23-fb593e11a53d}
Version                          : 2
Namespace                        : {pqr.com}
IPsecCARestriction               :
DirectAccessDnsServers           :
DirectAccessEnabled              : False
DirectAccessProxyType            :
DirectAccessProxyName            :
DirectAccessQueryIPsecEncryption :
DirectAccessQueryIPsecRequired   :
NameServers                      : 10.1.1.1
DnsSecEnabled                    : False
DnsSecQueryIPsecEncryption       :
DnsSecQueryIPsecRequired         :
DnsSecValidationRequired         :
NameEncoding                     : Punycode
DisplayName                      :
Comment                          :

This command adds an NRPT rule that sends DNS queries encoded in Punycode to DNS server named 10.1.1.1 for the namespace pqr.com.

Parameters

-AsJob

Runs the cmdlet as a background job. Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete.

The cmdlet immediately returns an object that represents the job and then displays the command prompt. You can continue to work in the session while the job completes. To manage the job, use the *-Job cmdlets. To get the job results, use the Receive-Job cmdlet.

For more information about Windows PowerShell background jobs, see about_Jobs.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-CimSession

Runs the cmdlet in a remote session or on a remote computer. Enter a computer name or a session object, such as the output of a New-CimSession or Get-CimSession cmdlet. The default is the current session on the local computer.

Parameter properties

Type:

CimSession[]

Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:Session

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Comment

Stores administrator notes.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:False
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:cf

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DAEnable

Indicates the rule state for DirectAccess.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DirectAccessEnabled

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DAIPsecEncryptionType

Specifies the Internet Protocol security (IPsec) encryption setting for DirectAccess. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • None
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Accepted values:None, Low, Medium, High
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DirectAccessQueryIPSSECEncryption

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DAIPsecRequired

Indicates that IPsec is required for DirectAccess.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DirectAccessQueryIPsecRequired

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DANameServers

Specifies an array of DNS servers to query when DirectAccess is enabled.

Parameter properties

Type:

String[]

Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DirectAccessDnsServers

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DAProxyServerName

Specifies the proxy server to use when connecting to the Internet. This parameter is only applicable if the DAProxyType parameter is set to UseProxyName.

Acceptable formats are:

  • hostname:port
  • IPv4 address:port
  • IPv6 address:port

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DirectAccessProxyName

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DAProxyType

Specifies the proxy server type to be used when connecting to the Internet. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • NoProxy
  • UseDefault
  • UseProxyName

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Accepted values:NoProxy, UseDefault, UseProxyName
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DirectAccessProxyType

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DisplayName

Specifies an optional friendly name for the NRPT rule.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DnsSecEnable

Enables Domain Name System Security Extensions (DNSSEC) on the rule.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DnsSecEnabled

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DnsSecIPsecEncryptionType

Specifies the IPsec tunnel encryption settings.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Accepted values:None, Low, Medium, High
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DnsSecQueryIPsecEncryption

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DnsSecIPsecRequired

Indicates the DNS client must set up an IPsec connection to the DNS server.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:DnsSecQueryIPsecRequired

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-DnsSecValidationRequired

Indicates that DNSSEC validation is required.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-GpoName

Specifies the name of the Group Policy Object (GPO).

  • If this parameter and the Server parameter are specified, then the NRPT rule is added in the GPO of domain. The Server parameter specifies the domain controller (DC).
  • If neither this parameter nor the Server parameter is specified, then the NRPT rule is added for local client computer.
  • If this parameter is specified and the Server parameter is not specified, then the DC of the domain specified by this parameter value is found and NRPT rule is added to the GPO.
  • If this parameter is not specified and the Server parameter is specified, then an error is displayed.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-IPsecTrustAuthority

Specifies the certification authority to validate the IPsec channel.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:IPsecCARestriction

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-NameEncoding

Specifies the encoding format for host names in the DNS query. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Disable
  • Utf8WithMapping
  • Utf8WithoutMapping
  • Punycode

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Accepted values:Disable, Utf8WithMapping, Utf8WithoutMapping, Punycode
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-NameServers

Specifies the DNS servers to which the DNS query is sent when DirectAccess is disabled.

Parameter properties

Type:

String[]

Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Namespace

Specifies the DNS namespace.

Parameter properties

Type:

String[]

Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:1
Mandatory:True
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-PassThru

Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-Server

Specifies the server hosting the GPO. This parameter is only applicable with the GpoName parameter.

Parameter properties

Type:String
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:True
Value from remaining arguments:False

-ThrottleLimit

Specifies the maximum number of concurrent operations that can be established to run the cmdlet. If this parameter is omitted or a value of 0 is entered, then Windows PowerShell® calculates an optimum throttle limit for the cmdlet based on the number of CIM cmdlets that are running on the computer. The throttle limit applies only to the current cmdlet, not to the session or to the computer.

Parameter properties

Type:Int32
Default value:None
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Parameter properties

Type:SwitchParameter
Default value:False
Supports wildcards:False
DontShow:False
Aliases:wi

Parameter sets

(All)
Position:Named
Mandatory:False
Value from pipeline:False
Value from pipeline by property name:False
Value from remaining arguments:False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable, -PipelineVariable, -ProgressAction, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

Inputs

CimInstance

The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects. The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.

Outputs

CimInstance

The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects. The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.

The DnsClientNrptRule object contains all of the properties of the DNS client NRPT rule.