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Merge incidents manually in the Microsoft Defender portal (Preview)

Incidents are automatically created in the Microsoft Defender portal when suspicious activities are detected. When two incidents describe parts of the same attack story, Defender usually merges those incidents into a single incident automatically to help you investigate incidents more efficiently and effectively and resolve them more quickly and accurately.

Sometimes, however, the automatic merging doesn't happen, due to certain conditions that prevent it. To learn more about when incidents are or aren't merged, see Incident correlation and merging. In these circumstances, or if you decide independently that two (unmerged) incidents are related and should be investigated as a single unit, you can merge them manually. This article explains how to do so.

Prerequisites

  • Users must have permissions to view the incidents queue.
  • Users must have read and write permissions on all the incidents they wish to merge. Incidents from different sources have different RBAC roles defined.
  • Incidents that are candidates for merging must have either the same values as each other, or null values, for the Assigned to, Classification, and Determination fields.

Merge incidents from the incident queue page

  1. Open the incident queue. Select Investigation & response > Incidents & alerts > Incidents from the quick launch menu in the Microsoft Defender portal.

  2. Select the two incidents you want to merge by marking the checkboxes at the beginning of their rows in the queue. When two incidents are marked, the Merge incidents button appears on the toolbar.

    Screenshot of selecting incidents from queue to merge them.

  3. Select Merge incidents from the toolbar. The Merge incidents flyout opens.

  4. In the Reason for merging text box, type a description of the reason why you want to merge the incidents.

  5. Select Merge incidents at the bottom of the flyout to execute the merge.

    Screenshot of merging incidents from queue.

  6. In the confirmation dialog that appears, select Merge. When the merge is complete, a "Success" notification appears, with a link to follow to go to the merged (target) incident.

    If the merge fails, a dialog box appears with a message that the incidents failed to merge. Verify that both incidents have the same values, or that at least one of the incidents has a null value, for Assigned to, Classification, and Determination.

Merge incidents from within the incident page

  1. Select the name of one of the two incidents you want to merge from the incident queue. This could be either the source or the target incident, as Microsoft Defender decides which is which. For more information, see Details of the merge process.

  2. The incident page appears. There, from the Actions menu (the three dots in the upper right corner), select Merge incidents.

    Screenshot of merging incidents from incident page.

  3. The Merge incidents flyout appears. In the Other incident name or ID field, begin typing the name or ID of the incident you want to merge with the open one. The list of available incidents is dynamically displayed and filtered as you type. When you see the one you want in the list, select it.

    Screenshot of incident merge panel from incident page.

  4. In the Comment text box, type a description of the reason why you want to merge the incidents.

  5. Select Merge incidents at the bottom of the flyout to execute the merge.

  6. In the confirmation dialog that appears, select Merge. When the merge is complete, a "Success" notification appears, the open incident is closed, and you are redirected to the merged (target) incident.

    If the merge fails, a dialog box appears with a message that the incidents failed to merge. For the merge to succeed, both incidents must have the same values—or at least one incident must have a null value—for Assigned to, Classification, and Determination.

Notes

  • When the incidents are in the process of merging, you can't display or make any changes to either incident.

  • Incident merges are recorded in the target incident's activity log. The log messages show the names and IDs of the source incidents that were merged into the open (target) incident.

  • Activity log entries from the source incident are copied into the target incident's activity log. The entries appear with an indication that they were merged from the source incident. You can filter the activity log to show entries from either the source or target incidents, or from both.

See also