What does the error message mean: DataTable internal index is corrupted: '5' ?

Martin Tejada 0 Reputation points
2025-08-12T14:58:43.3666667+00:00

What does the error message mean: DataTable internal index is corrupted: '5' ?

Developer technologies | C#
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  1. Adiba Khan 245 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff
    2025-08-13T09:42:46.0866667+00:00

    This error usually means that the internal indexing structures of a .Net datatable have become inconsistent or corrupted.

    In C#, a DataTable maintains one or more internal indexes to speed up lookups, sorting and filtering. These indexes are identified by an internal number. In this case 5 refers to the ID of a specific index that failed.

    Common causes include:

    ·         Concurrent modifications to the DataTable from multiple threads without proper synchronization.

    ·         Manually manipulating the underlying data structures(e.g. via reflection or unsafe code)

    ·         Rows being deleted/added during iteration in ways the DataTable didn’t expect.

    ·         Serialization/deserialization mismatches when sending DataTables across            processes or services.

    ·         Corruption from previous exceptions that left the DataTable in an invalid state.

    How to fix or avoid it:

    1.      Ensure Thread Safety- Wrap DataTable operations in locks if accessed from multiple threads.

    2.      Avoid modifying data while enumerating through rows or columns.

    3.      Clear and reload data if you suspect corruption.

    4.      Rebuild indexes by calling AcceptChanges() or recreating the DataTable.

    5.      If reproducible, reduce to a minimal example and verify that all operations are supported in the order you are using them.

    Hope this helps, Please let me know if you have any other query and it would be helpful if you explain in detail the specific scenario.

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