Hello Neil, I am Henry and I want to share my insights about your issue
Your findings are valuable, as this appears to be a specific bug introduced in the latest Windows 11 preview build (10.0.26200 Build 26200) that affects Hyper-V virtual network adapters.
Your analysis that there is some sort of "identity crisis" or configuration issue with the existing virtual network adapter is likely correct. Windows updates can sometimes modify or corrupt low-level driver configurations, and it seems that this particular update is causing the existing virtual network adapter to become non-functional in a way that simple re-association (your first workaround) cannot fix.
Your new workaround of replacing the adapter works because it forces the guest operating system and the Hyper-V host to create a fresh, clean configuration for the network connection, bypassing whatever corrupted state the old adapter was in.
Here is a step-by-step guide based on your successful method, which will be very helpful for other users facing this problem:
- Open Hyper-V Manager.
- Select the affected virtual machine (VM) that has lost its network connection.
- Right-click the VM and go to Settings....
- In the VM settings window, click Add Hardware on the left-hand side.
- Select Network Adapter and click Add.
- A new network adapter will be created. In its settings, assign it to the External Virtual Switch that your original adapter was using.
- Click Apply and then OK.
- Start the VM and log in. The network connection should now be working via the new adapter.
- Once you have confirmed that the network is functional, go back into the VM's Settings... in Hyper-V Manager.
- Remove the old, non-functional network adapter by selecting it in the hardware list and clicking Remove.
- Click Apply and OK.
This process effectively "refreshes" the network connection for the VM without needing to roll back the entire system or reconfigure the virtual switch.