Glad to see you figured it out, @Shigeru Nakagaki .
To summarize the solution: The duplicate logs were caused by both Application Insights and the Container Apps Environment having diagnostic settings that exported telemetry to the same Log Analytics workspace, resulting in duplicated data.
Since diagnostic settings are required to retain logs long-term, and cannot be removed from all resources, you resolved the issue by removing the diagnostic settings specifically from Application Insights, while keeping them enabled for the Container Apps Environment. This ensures long-term log retention without duplication.
Thanks for sharing your findings—this will definitely help others facing a similar issue.