Unsupported VM Image in Azure Update Manager for Production Workload

guest 0 Reputation points
2025-05-21T13:22:48.24+00:00

I am reaching out to report an issue related to Azure Update Manager. Our production virtual machines are flagged as using an unsupported image, and therefore cannot be added to Azure Update Manager. Unfortunately, we cannot recreate VMs because they are running critical production workloads.

Upon comparison, here are the details:

Supported VM (works with Azure Update Manager)

  • OS Type: Windows
  • OS: Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session
  • Create Option: Copy (from snapshot)
  • Disk Size: 128 GB
  • Image Source: Snapshot
  • VM Tier: P10

Unsupported VM (fails in Azure Update Manager)

  • OS Type: Windows
  • OS: Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session
  • Create Option: FromImage
  • Image Reference ID: /Subscriptions/subscriptionId/Providers/Microsoft.Compute/Locations/UAENorth/Publishers/microsoftwindowsdesktop/ArtifactTypes/VMImage/Offers/office-365/Skus/win11-23h2-avd-m365/Versions/22631.4460.241113
  • Disk Size: 256 GB
  • Security Profile: Trusted Launch Enabled

We suspect the issue may be related to the image origin (FromImage vs Copy). However, since this VM is already provisioned and in use, we are unable to recreate or redeploy it from a supported base image.

Request: Could you please advise:

Why this specific image is unsupported in Azure Update Manager?

  1. Whether there is a workaround to allow inclusion of this VM without needing to redeploy it?

Thank you for your support and guidance. Please let me know if additional diagnostics or logs are required.

Azure Update Manager
Azure Update Manager
An Azure service to centrally manages updates and compliance at scale.
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  1. Ashok Gandhi Kotnana 10,430 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff Moderator
    2025-05-21T15:27:47.22+00:00

    Hi @guest,

    Unsupported Operating Systems:

    Client operating systems like Windows 10 and Windows 11 are not supported for update management via Azure Update Manager.

     Microsoft Intune is recommended for managing updates for these client OSes instead.

     Supported VM Operating Systems:

     AUM supports various server OS versions on Azure VMs, excluding automatic guest patching. Configuration changes on these VMs (e.g., packages or repositories) might cause failures.

     Marketplace Images:

     AUM supports specific publisher, offer, SKU, and version configurations. Ensure that the VM image meets the supported criteria.

     Publisher: The organization that creates the image. Examples are Canonical and MicrosoftWindowsServer. Offer: The name of the group of related images created by the publisher. Examples are UbuntuServer and WindowsServer. SKU: An instance of an offer, such as a major release of a distribution. Examples are 18.04LTS and 2019-Datacenter. Version: The version number of an image SKU.

    More details on supported OS versions can be found in the Update Manager Support Matrix refer below

    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/update-manager/unsupported-workloads

     https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/update-manager/support-matrix-updates?tabs=mpir-winos%2Cci-win&pivots=azure-vm#azure-marketplacepir-images

    Workarounds for Unsupported VMs

     1.Reclassify the VM to a Supported Configuration:

     Modify the VM's image reference to align with supported configurations (e.g., using a supported version of Windows Server).

     Some users have reported success by changing the offer information on the VM, effectively reclassifying it in a way that AUM recognizes as supported. However, please note that this workaround is not officially endorsed by Microsoft and may cause issues down the road, so it's best to test it in a non-production environment first.

     Steps for modifying the VM image reference:

     Go to Azure Portal > VM > Configuration > Image.

     Update the image reference to a supported Publisher (e.g., MicrosoftWindowsServer, Canonical).

     Update the Offer and SKU to a supported version (e.g., WindowsServer 2019-Datacenter).

     After modifying, attempt the update again through Azure Update Manager.

     2.Create a New VM from Snapshot:

     Take a snapshot of the unsupported VM and create a new VM from that snapshot.

     The newly created VM may be able to align with supported configurations, allowing it to be managed through AUM.

     You can test this approach before implementing it in a production environment.

     Important Considerations:

    • Only x64 architectures are currently supported. ARM64 and x86 architectures are not supported for any OS version.
    • Ensure that your VM configurations and operating system images meet the specific criteria outlined in the support matrix before using Azure Update Manager.

    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/update-manager/unsupported-workloads

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